{"id":6734,"date":"2022-06-07T13:53:08","date_gmt":"2022-06-07T12:53:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hse-network.com\/?p=6734"},"modified":"2024-07-23T14:33:41","modified_gmt":"2024-07-23T13:33:41","slug":"who-is-responsible-for-contractor-health-and-safety","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hse-network.com\/who-is-responsible-for-contractor-health-and-safety\/","title":{"rendered":"Who is responsible for contractor health and safety?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 500;\">Contractor management is an important part of many health and safety programs but many people are often confused as to where the lines are when it comes to managing contractors in the workplace within a safety context. Employers are not responsible for contractors to the same degree as employees, but there are responsibilities present that must be followed.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 500;\">Employers still have a duty of care when it comes to managing contractors, with contractors also having safety responsibilities that should be followed.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><strong>Employer responsibilities in contractor health and safety\u00a0<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 500;\">The following details the responsibilities related to the client for contractor safety.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 500;\">1. Carry out a risk assessment\u00a0<\/span><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 500;\">You must ensure that an adequate risk assessment is carried out on the site that covers all areas and work activities. Hazards need to be identified and controls put in place. Take a look at ou<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hse-network.com\/how-to-perform-a-risk-assessment\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 500;\">r guide to producing risk assessments<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 500;\"> for more information.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 500;\">2. Hire suitable contractors\u00a0<\/span><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 500;\">Employers must also ensure that they hire suitable contractors with the necessary skills and knowledge to carry out the tasks on site. The contractor&#8217;s policies and procedures around health and safety should also be checked.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 500;\">3. Communicate EHS information to contractors\u00a0<\/span><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 500;\">Information regarding workplace EHS management should be shared with the contractors at appropriate times. <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hse.gov.uk\/construction\/safetytopics\/admin.htm#method\"><span style=\"font-weight: 500;\">RAMS documents (method statements)<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 500;\"> relating to the contractors should also be shared, with specific training provided to the contractors if required.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 500;\">4. Review the health and safety in the workplace<\/span><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 500;\">Given the variations and changes that can occur in industries like construction over the course of a site&#8217;s lifecycle, employers should ensure that they regularly review their safety guidance and RAMS documentation to ensure that it is up to date and shared with the contractors in question.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 500;\">5. Supervise contractors\u00a0<\/span><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 500;\">Employers must ensure that contractors are supervised or that a relevant supervision plan has been put in place to ensure that tasks are completed in a safe manner.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 500;\">6. Appoint a principal contractor\u00a0<\/span><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 500;\">The appointment of a principal contractor should be made if the project is going to require more than one contractor.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 500;\">5. Ensure contractors are aware of their responsibilities<\/span><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 500;\">Employers must also ensure that contractors are aware of their own health and safety management responsibilities when the work is being carried out. These responsibilities should be clearly communicated to the contractor.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><strong>Construction contractor responsibilities under CDM 2015<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 500;\">Any project that involves contractors will need to comply with the CDM regulations 2015. These regulations divide the responsibilities between contractors (which all types must adhere to) and principal contractors (which are the responsibility of the sole principal contractor of a project).\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Contractor responsibilities\u00a0<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 500;\">This section looks at the health and safety responsibilities of all contractors.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 500;\">Ensure the client is aware of their responsibilities<\/span><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 500;\">Contractors need to ensure that the client is aware of their responsibilities and roles when it comes to health and safety management. All those involved in CDM projects need to be informed of their duties.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 500;\">Select suitable subcontractors and\/or employees\u00a0<\/span><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 500;\">It is the role of the principal contractor to select suitable subcontractors and\/or employees to carry out relevant tasks, they must also be informed of their role when it comes to health and safety management. The subcontractors and employees must have adequate training, skills, knowledge and experience to perform the task.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 500;\">Ensure the site is secure\u00a0<\/span><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 500;\">Contractors must ensure that the site is secured before the work is carried out so that there can be no unauthorised access.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Principal contractor responsibilities\u00a0<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 500;\">Principal contractors must carry out the above responsibilities plus the duties outlined below.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 500;\">Plan manage and monitor the work being carried out<\/span><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 500;\">The principal contractor must plan manage and monitor the whole construction phase of the project.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 500;\">Monitor all of the health and safety risks\u00a0<\/span><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 500;\">The principal contractor must also consider the health and safety risks that could arise during all phases of the project, ensuring the site is secure and that all risks are being monitored and suitable controls are in place.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 500;\">Communicate EHS information to the other parties\u00a0<\/span><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 500;\">The principal contractor must also ensure that all members and parties are aware of the different health and safety policies in place and engage with individuals when it comes to EHS management matters.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 500;\">Prepare a construction phase plan<\/span><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 500;\">The principal contractor must also outline a CPP (Construction Phase Plan) and ensure that it contains details on how risks and EHS hazards will be identified and managed throughout the construction stage of the project.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 500;\">Provide suitable welfare facilities\u00a0<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>Welfare facilities that include toilets, washing facilities,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/specialtyfuelservices.com\/emergency-bulk-potable-water-delivery\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?q=https:\/\/specialtyfuelservices.com\/emergency-bulk-potable-water-delivery\/&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1721827935878000&amp;usg=AOvVaw08HHMnw9U0h5ZogbJSjYc0\">potable water supply<\/a>\u00a0for drinking water stations, and first aid kits, must be present before the construction phase of the project begins and this is the responsibility of the principal contractor.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 500;\">Manage contractors and workers\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 500;\">Principal contractors must also make sure skilled and qualified contractors and workers are hired for the project and will be responsible for arranging work schedules, providing site and project information and supervise the work throughout the project.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 500;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><strong>Understanding the relationship between client and contractor\u00a0<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 500;\">To find out more about contractor management and why the term contractor may not be the best name for those working outside of employment but within the project, listen to our podcast on the subtleties of contractor\/client relationships with Andy Barker of Paradigm.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Contractor management is an important part of many health and safety programs but many people are often confused as to where the lines are when it comes to managing contractors in the workplace within a safety context. Employers are not responsible for contractors to the same degree as employees, but there are responsibilities present that [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":6703,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":"","_wpscppro_custom_social_share_image":0,"_facebook_share_type":"","_twitter_share_type":"","_linkedin_share_type":"","_pinterest_share_type":"","_linkedin_share_type_page":"","_instagram_share_type":"","_medium_share_type":"","_threads_share_type":"","_selected_social_profile":[]},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6734","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorised"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.8.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Who is responsible for contractor health and safety?<\/title>\n<meta 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